Important persons from history

by Çağatay

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Important persons from history

  • Joined Apr 2021
  • Published Books 1

Nikola Tesla

He was a scientist.

He was born on 10 July 1856 in the Austrian Empire to serbian family.

He got education engineering and  physics in the 1870s

He worked about telephone and new electric power industry with Edison.

He emigrated to the United States in the 1884.

He founded laboratories and companies in the New York.

He invented alternating current (AC) in the 1888 and he earn some money.

He got patent Tesla coil in the 1891.

He invented wireless communication in the 1893.

He died in 1943.

He guided a lot of invention by the way

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Elon Musk

He is a entrepreneur

He was born on 28 June 1971 in the South Africa.

When he was 12 years old.

He made his first game (Blaster).

He earn 500 dolar this game.

When he was 17 years old.

He emigrated to Canada for education.

He founded zip2 in the 1995.

He earned 22 million thanks to zip2.

He founded x.com with 22 million.

He founded Space X in the 2002.

He founded Tesla in the 2003.

 

 

 

 

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Alexander Graham Bell

He was born on 3 March 1847 in Scotland

His aim was is improve the associated

He emigrated to the Canada.

And he went the U.S.A to say the aim.

He founded own school.

He got patent telephone on 7 March 1876.

He speak with telephone but by accident.

He said “Mr. Watson. Come here. I want to see you” by the way.

 

 

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Marie Curie

She was born on 7 November 1867 in the Russian Empire.

She went the Paris for education in the 1891.

She married with Pierre Curie in the 1895.

She won Nobel Prize Physics in the 1903.

She won Nobel Prize Chemistry in the 1911.Because she discovery the elements polonium and radium.

She founded the Curie Institute Paris in the 1920.

She founded the Curie Institute Warsaw in the 1932.

She got a lot of award example:

1.Nobel Prize Physics (1903)

2.Davy Medal (1903)

3.Matteucci Medal (1904)

4.Elliott Cresson Medal (1909)

5.Albert Medal(1910)

6.Nobel Prize in Chemistry (1911)

7.Willard Gibbs Award (1921)

8.Cameron Prize for Therapeutics of the University of Edinburgh(1931)

 

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Aziz Sancar

He was born on 8 September 1946 in the Turkey.

He is a scientist.

He selected medicine at the faculty.

He got education the Texas University in the 1977.

He got Tübitak award in the 1995.

He got Membership of the National Academy of Sciences in the 2005.

He got Vehbi Koç award in the 2007.

He got Nobel Prize in Chemistry in the 2015.

 

 

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Genghis Khan

He was born on 1162.

He was a general.

He didn’t lose any war.

He killed the 20 million human.

He combined 2 strong clan (Kereyit Khan Tuğrul, Nayman Khan Buyruk.) and He created the own empire.

He scared himself.

Really he created very strong empire.

In my opinion he was a murderer.

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Attila

He was a general.

He was born on unknown in the Panunya.

He enlarged the his empire.

He was enemies the Western and Eastern Roman Empires.

He couldn’t get Constantinople but he taked Balkans and Danube.

He attacked Eastern Roman Empires in the 441 and he was successful and he taked Italy.

His aim was to take Rome but he died in the 453

He didn’t take Rome.

 

 

 

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Caesar

He was a dictator

He was born on B.C. 102 in the Julia to noble family.

He changed the regime the Rome.

He changed from Roma Republic to Roma Empire.

He was dictator with civil war.

He wrote a book about own wars(Commentarii).

He had a adopted son.

He died because adopted son killed the Caesar in the B.C. 44.

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Timur

He was born on 8 April 1336 in the Chagatay Khanate.

He was a king of the Timur Empire.

His aim was combine the Chagatay Khanate, Ilkhanians, and the Golden Horde.

Firstly he combined the Chagatay Khanate. 

After he attacked Hulagu Khan and he taked.

After than he attacked Golden Horde and he taked.

He took Delhi Sultanate in the 1398.

He took Mamluk State in Syria in the 1401.

He attacked Ottoman Empire in the 1402.

He started civil war in Ottoman Empire.

When Timur won these wars, he became the greatest power in the Islamic world.

He planned take China but he died in the 1405.

 

 

 

 

 

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Leonardo da Vinci

He was born on 15 April 1452 in the Italy Empire.

He was a artist,inventor.

He worked in the palace for Italy Empire the 20 year.

He took note the ideas but he wrote everything backwards in his notebook.

He could do write and draw at the same time

His dream is fly but he didn’t because he died.

The most important inventions are

1.Parachute

2.Machine Gun

3.Roller

4.Leonardo Da Vinci Diving Suit

5.Armored Tank

6.Ornithopter

7.Self-Driving car

8.Helicopter

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Mozart

He was born on 27 January 1756 in the Holy Roman Empire.

He was a musician.

When he was 5 years old he could play the violin and piano.

When he was 17 years old he worked in the Salzburg Palace to musician.

He went the Vienna in the 1781

He made the Turkish Anthem in the 1782(Rondo Alla Turca).

He made 626 work.

He died in the 1791.

The most known work are

1.The Marriage of Figaro

2.Requiem – Lacrimosa

3.Symphony No. 41 ‘Jupiter’

4.Sinfonia Concertante.

5.Clarinet Concerto.

6. Piano Sonata No. 11 (‘Alla Turca’).

7.Piano Concerto No.24.

8.Concerto for Flute and Harp.

9.String Quartet No.5 in D major.

10.Solemn Vespers (Vesperae solennes de confessore).

 

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Isaac Newton

He was born on 4 January 1643 in the England.

He was a physicist.

He had a book (Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica)

this book is very important for science because this book about classical mechanics.

He discovered the gravity.

He said 3 laws of motion.

He made the first reflective telescope.

He discovered color theory.

He was the second most important physicist of all time.

 

 

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Albert Einstein

He was born on 14 March 1879 in the German Empire to Jewish family.

He got education the technology institute from Switzerland.

When he was 26 years old he taked doctor’s degree because he show 4 own theory(Brown Movement,Quantum Theory of Light,The theory of relativity,The link between mass and energy).

He took Nobel Prize in Physics because he discovered Photoelectric effect and with his works in theoretical physics.

He emigrated to U.S.A. because of the regime of Adolf Hitler in the 1933.

He learned break of the uranium.

U.S.A used this information for atom bomb.

He died in the 1955.

He was the first most important physicist of all time.

 

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Hipokrat

He was born on B.C. 460 in the Ancient Greece.

He was a doctor because his father was a doctor.

He teached his student for money.

The first rule of medicine for him (Don’t give damage first).

Hippocrates’ basic theory of disease is malnutrition as a result of some waste steams extraction as a result of this we was sick.

He have a book(Corpus Hippocratic um).

He effected Arab and European of medicine.

when a person will be a doctor he/she must say Hippocratic oath.

He found this illness

1.Nail clubbing

2.Lung cancer

3.Cyanotic heart disease

He died in B.C. 370.

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Charles Darwin

He was born on 12 February 1809 in the England.

He was a biologist.

He said all living things evolved with natural selection

He graduated from Edinburgh University Cambridge University.

In 1839 he improved the natural selection

He wrote book in the 1859(On the Origin of Species).

After he wrote one more book (The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex)

After than he wrote one more book(The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals).

He shaked the science world with own theory.

His theory very argued and still is being discussed.

He died in 19 April 1882.

 

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Alexander III

He was born on B.C.20 July 356 in the Ancient Kingdom of Macedonia.

He was a king.

He didn’t lose any war.

He got education from Aristoteles.

He took Achaemenid Empire in the B.C. 334.

He took India in the B.C. 326

He created the was one of the greatest empires.

He died in B.C. 10 or 11 June 323

He ruled for 13 years the Ancient Kingdom of Macedonia.

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Louis Pasteur

He was born on 27 December 1822 in the France.

He was a chemist.

He graduated from École Normale Supérieure.

He took doctor’s degree in the 1847.

In 1854 He was a professor in the Lille University.

He began the work in the Ecole Normale Lab about anthrax chicken cholera rabies as allergy.

He tested the own vaccine on 11 dog and some rabbit

In 1885 he tried the own vaccine on the a girl and he was successfully.

And he invented the pasteurizing milk.

He died in 1895

 

 

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William Shakespeare

He was born on unknown in the England.

He was a playwright.

He had 38 play and 154 sonnet.

He is the best playwright in the world.

The most known work are

1.Hamlet

2.King Lear

3.Othello

4.Macbeth

5.Romeo and Juliet

He died in 1616 in the England.

 

 

 

 

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Vincent van Gogh

He was born on 30 March 1853 in the Netherlands.

He was a artist.

He had oil paint 860 and he had 2100 picture.

He started the art in the 1881.

He had a psychological problems.

He emigrated to Paris.

He stayed mental hospital.

He did suicide with gun.

 

1.THE STARRY NIGHT

2.Sunflowers

3.Bedroom in Arles

4.Sadness

5.SELF-PORTRAIT WITH BANDAGED EAR

6.IRISES

7.PORTRAIT OF DR. GACHET

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Evliya Çelebi

He was born on 25 March 1611 in the Ottoman Empire.

He was a explorer.

He got very good education.

He travelled throughout 42 year.

He travelled Europe, Egypt, Western Asia.

He had a book(Seyahatnâme)

He wrote what he saw.

He died in 1685 in the Egypt(Probably) 

1630 – İstanbul ve çevresi

1640 – Anatolia, Caucasus , Crete  ve Azerbaijan

1640 – Syria, Palestine, Armenia ve Rumeli

1655 – Eastern Anatolia, Iraq ve Iranian

1656 -Russia ve Balkans

1663/1664 – Hungary

1664 –Austria , Crimea ve second time Caucasus

1667-1670 – Greece ve second time Crimea ve second time Rumeli

1671 – for Hac Hicaz, Mekke ve Medina

1672 – Egypt ve Sudan

 

 

 

 

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